Functional Groups

Band Structure is a graphical representation of the energy levels available to electrons in a solid material. It is a fundamental concept in solid-state physics that helps us understand the …

Quantum numbers are fundamental to understanding the arrangement and behavior of electrons in atoms. These numbers give a precise mathematical framework to describe the location, energy, and properties of electrons. …

When an alkyl halide with a charged nitrogen group (alkylammonium ion) undergoes an elimination reaction, the less-substituted alkene is usually the major product. This is different from the usual trend, …